Dickinson College / Gilder Lehrman Institute

Mid-19 Century United States in Global Perspective?

  • The bidirectional nature of the UGRR
  • The Northern states rights battles and nullification attempt
  • Harriet Scott as the primary force driving the Dred Scott Case onward
  • Publicizing the UGRR for fundraising purposes

Are all ideas that are running around inside my head since Matt’s lecture yesterday – thanks for the enticing glimpse into your work and the current research in the field today.

After reading Loilaing’s post commenting on connections in the West Indies, I am interested to learn more about the impact of the abolition of slavery  -and serfdom – across Western and Eastern Europe, and South and Central America on mid 19thC North America? I reckon it emboldened and encouraged abolitionists in reverse proportion to the terror it struck in the hearts of those interested in maintaining their ‘peculiar institution’ – but perhaps I am missing nuances and/or other effects?

And beyond slavery, how heavily did global events affect the union preservationists’ thinking? For instance, in McPherson’s For Cause and Country the northern immigrant soldier writes his father in England that preserving the union is important because otherwise the West might decide to break off next and “this country would be as bad as the German states”. What other global events were impacting North America toward war?

I found a great online discussion published in last September’s Journal of American History that treats the last of these questions; looking at nation building and nationalism globally at the time of the Civil War. I recommend a glance if you are remotely interested. Interchange: Nationalism and Internationalism in the Era of the Civil War
http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0
Thinking about the UGRR as a resistance movement is very helpful to my own understanding – I found myself thinking of similarities to the resistance movements across Occupied Europe during WWII. The insight from The Old Carlisle Courthouse clip that this was a resistance being fought in courtrooms can pull my students up out of the underground and into a more accurate understanding of what was happening at that time.

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3 Comments

  1. mike kleiner

    Great post.
    I’ve become interested in the idea of British “Exceptionalism,” the notion that took hold in the early 1800’s in England, whereby the Brits thought of themselves as better than everyone else. The British populace found itself opposing slavery as a way of distancing itself from the “courser” elements of other societies.
    The rest of the world mattered a great deal.

    • janeapplebee

      Yes! Of course we suffer the same exceptionalism complaint, don’t we? One thing I read in the Journal of American History article was how delighted the British were by the prospect of the end of the great American experiment.

  2. loilaing

    Thanks for posting that article and the mention Jane 🙂 Nationalism and Internationalism…so much to ponder.

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