The college closed for Spradley’s funeral in 1897 and distributed a photographic memorial card in his honor, but there has been little official notice taken of him in the years since. The ex-slave, Union army veteran, and long-serving janitor was among the most popular figures on campus during the nineteenth century and a leader in the local Carlisle community, but today even his headstone is missing from his former cemetery. Instead, his name appears on a list of other former veterans buried at Lincoln Cemetery, now known as Memorial Park, on the west side of Carlisle. In 2021, the college renamed Cooper Residence Hall as the Spradley-Young Residence Hall, honoring both Spradley and his longtime friend and janitorial colleague, Robert C. Young.
BRIEF PROFILE
From the 2021 renaming ceremony:
To appreciate the importance of Henry W. Spradley to the Dickinson community, all you need to know is just one simple fact. When the popular janitor died in 1897, they canceled classes and held his memorial service in Bosler Hall because Spradley’s local church was too small for the expected crowd of mourners.
Henry Spradley also contributed mightily to the Carlisle community. He was a leader of the West Street AME Zion Church and a member of the Grand Army of the Republic, a black veteran’s organization. When there were protests in town against discrimination at local schools, Spradley and Robert Young were both there to give speeches.
FURTHER READING
- House Divided research engine: Spradley, Henry W.
- Dickinson & Slavery, Our Banner Image
- Colin Macfarlane, research journal entries, History 304 (spring 2011)
- James van Kuilenburg, research journal entries, History 2014 (fall 2019)
- Ivey DeJesus, “Decades after black cemetery’s gravestones removed and lost, families try to restore dignity to sacred space,” Harrisburg Patriot-News, June 26, 2019
IMAGE GALLERY
PRIMARY SOURCES
- 1885-11-23 || Sentinel, Spradley Hosts Class of 86 (Newspapers.com)
- 1888-07-03 || Herald, Spradley Protests Discrimination (Newspapers.com)
- 1892-12-21 || HBG Patriot, Spradley’s Son Arrested (NewspaperArchive)
- 1892-12-22 || HBG Patriot, Spradley’s Son Exonerated (NewspaperArchive)
- 1893-94 || Microcosm, Henry Spradley Parody Letter (Dickinson Archives)
- 1895-04-26 || Herald, Janitors Break Ground for Denny (Newspapers.com)
- 1897-04-10 || Herald, Spradley Obituary (Newspapers.com)
- 1897-04-17 || Dickinsonian Death of Spradley (Dickinson Archives)
- 1900 || Boyd. L. Spahr, Dickinson Doings: Ten Stories (1900)