{"id":3153,"date":"2022-12-11T10:43:31","date_gmt":"2022-12-11T14:43:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/?p=3153"},"modified":"2023-04-29T13:29:05","modified_gmt":"2023-04-29T17:29:05","slug":"1860-charles-nalle-rescue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/1860-charles-nalle-rescue\/","title":{"rendered":"(1860) Charles Nalle Rescue"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>Harriet Tubman and vigilance activists help free Charles Nalle in another high-profile fugitive slave rescue<\/h4>\n<hr \/>\n<p>Date(s): escaped October 19, 1858; rescued from federal custody April 27, 1860<\/p>\n<p>Location(s): Culpepper County, Virginia; Columbia, Pennsylvania; Troy, New York<\/p>\n<p>Outcome: Freedom<\/p>\n<p>Summary:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3158\" style=\"width: 261px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/files\/2022\/12\/Charles-Nalle.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3158\" class=\"wp-image-3158 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/files\/2022\/12\/Charles-Nalle-251x300.jpeg\" alt=\"plaque on red brick building, shadow from tree\" width=\"251\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/files\/2022\/12\/Charles-Nalle-251x300.jpeg 251w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/files\/2022\/12\/Charles-Nalle-858x1024.jpeg 858w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/files\/2022\/12\/Charles-Nalle-768x916.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/files\/2022\/12\/Charles-Nalle-1287x1536.jpeg 1287w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/files\/2022\/12\/Charles-Nalle-900x1074.jpeg 900w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/files\/2022\/12\/Charles-Nalle-1280x1527.jpeg 1280w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/files\/2022\/12\/Charles-Nalle.jpeg 1522w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 251px) 100vw, 251px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-3158\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Plaque marking the site of Charles Nalle&#8217;s rescue (<a href=\"https:\/\/hd.housedivided.dickinson.edu\/node\/48000\">House Divided Project<\/a>)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Freedom seeker Charles Nalle could not write, so he dictated his correspondence to his employer, a Troy, New York layer named Horace Averill. In the process of taking down Nalle&#8217;s letters, Averill came to suspect that Nalle was a fugitive slave and alerted his Virginia slaveholder. Based on Averill&#8217;s tip, slave catchers and federal authorities seized Nalle on Friday morning, April 27 and carried him to the downtown office of US Commissioner Miles Beach. There, Commissioner Beach began a hearing under the <a href=\"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/1850-fugitive-slave-act\/\">1850 Fugitive Slave Act<\/a>, but local vigilance forces led by <a href=\"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/1849-harriet-tubman-escape\/\">Harriet Tubman<\/a> (who just happened to be visiting relatives in Troy that day) massed outside the commissioner&#8217;s office and threatened to rescue Nalle by force. At the crowd&#8217;s urging, Nalle jumped out a second-story window and escaped with help from vigilance activists on the street below. Yet another prominent fugitive slave rescue, the case added to slaveholder&#8217;s sense that Northern resistance was getting the better of the federal statute that was supposed to solve the fugitive slave crisis.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>Related Sources<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hd.housedivided.dickinson.edu\/node\/44250\">New York <em>Times<\/em>, &#8220;The Slave Rescue at Troy,&#8221; May 1, 1860<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/docsouth.unc.edu\/neh\/harriet\/harriet.html\">Sarah H. Bradford,\u00a0<em>Scenes in the Life of Harriet Tubman\u00a0<\/em>(Auburn, NY: W.J. Moses, 1869), 119-128<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>Related Essays<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/regional-essays\/foner-on-middle-atlantic-region-foner\/\">Eric Foner, The Underground Railroad in the Middle Atlantic Region<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/thematic-essays\/violence-and-black-resistance-jackson\/\">Kellie Carter Jackson, Violence and Black Resistance<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/thematic-essays\/the-abolitionist-underground-sinha\/\">Manisha Sinha, The Abolitionist Underground<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Harriet Tubman and vigilance activists help free Charles Nalle in another high-profile fugitive slave rescue Date(s): escaped October 19, 1858; rescued from federal custody April 27, 1860 Location(s): Culpepper County, Virginia; Columbia, Pennsylvania; Troy, New York Outcome: Freedom Summary: Freedom seeker Charles Nalle could not write, so he dictated his correspondence to his employer, a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":130,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[23479,23488,23481],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3153","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-foner","category-jackson","category-sinha"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3153","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/130"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3153"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3153\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3154,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3153\/revisions\/3154"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3153"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3153"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/ugrr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3153"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}