{"id":1112,"date":"2013-06-29T13:12:34","date_gmt":"2013-06-29T13:12:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/lincoln\/?p=1112"},"modified":"2016-08-18T14:37:36","modified_gmt":"2016-08-18T14:37:36","slug":"letter-to-andrew-johnston-with-poem-april-18-1846","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/lincoln\/letter-to-andrew-johnston-with-poem-april-18-1846\/","title":{"rendered":"Letter to Andrew Johnston With Poem (April 18, 1846)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Contributing Editors for this page include Todd Jansson<\/em><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Ranking<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 36px;\">#134<\/span> on the list of 150 Most Teachable Lincoln Documents<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>Annotated Transcript<\/h3>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/hd.housedivided.dickinson.edu\/node\/40515\" target=\"_blank\">&#8220;My childhood&#8217;s home I see again, \u00a0<\/a><\/div>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/hd.housedivided.dickinson.edu\/node\/40515\" target=\"_blank\">And sadden with the view;<\/a><\/div>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/hd.housedivided.dickinson.edu\/node\/40515\" target=\"_blank\">And still, as memory crowds my brain,<\/a><\/div>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/hd.housedivided.dickinson.edu\/node\/40515\" target=\"_blank\">There&#8217;s pleasure in it too.&#8221;<\/a><\/div>\n<h3>On This Date<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/hd.housedivided.dickinson.edu\/panel\/this_date\/1846-04-18\" target=\"_blank\">HD Daily Report, April 18, 1846<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.thelincolnlog.org\/Results.aspx?type=CalendarDay&amp;day=1846-04-18\" target=\"_blank\">The Lincoln Log, April 18, 1846<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Close Readings<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/theinnerlincoln.weebly.com\/letter-to-andrew-johnston.html\" target=\"_blank\">Todd Jansson, Understanding Lincoln blog post (via Genius), 2016<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Custom Map<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com\/maps\/ms?msid=214923210427089848626.0004def4e79e2ae545ca4&amp;msa=0&amp;ll=39.948635,-91.398354&amp;spn=0.046849,0.082827&amp;iwloc=0004e072be90b82bed05e\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3238\" src=\"http:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/lincoln\/files\/2013\/06\/Screen-shot-2014-01-26-at-4.20.42-PM1.png\" alt=\"Screen shot 2014-01-26 at 4.20.42 PM\" width=\"485\" height=\"441\" srcset=\"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/lincoln\/files\/2013\/06\/Screen-shot-2014-01-26-at-4.20.42-PM1.png 693w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/lincoln\/files\/2013\/06\/Screen-shot-2014-01-26-at-4.20.42-PM1-300x272.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 485px) 100vw, 485px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com\/maps\/ms?msid=214923210427089848626.0004def4e79e2ae545ca4&amp;msa=0&amp;ll=39.948635,-91.398354&amp;spn=0.046849,0.082827&amp;iwloc=0004e072be90b82bed05e\" target=\"_blank\">View in Larger Map<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>How Historians Interpret<\/h3>\n<p>\u201cIn Indiana Lincoln was home again. Even as he stumped politically, he was thinking poetically. \u201cThat part of the country,\u201d he later wrote a friend, \u201cis within itself, as unpoetical as any spot of the earth; but still, seeing and its objects and inhabitants aroused feelings in me which were certainly poetry.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&#8212; John C. Waugh,\u00a0<em><a href=\"http:\/\/One Man Was Great Enough: Abraham Lincoln's Road to the Civil War\" target=\"_blank\">One Man Was Great Enough: Abraham Lincoln&#8217;s Road to the Civil War<\/a>\u00a0<\/em>(Boston: Houghton Miffin Harcourt, 2007).<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;He preferred such lugubrious woks as the poem \u201cMortality\u201d by William Knox. \u2018I would give all I am worth, and go into debt, to be able to write so fine a piece as I think that is,\u2019 he said in 1846. Lawrence Weldon observed him, at day\u2019s end on the circuit, sit \u2018by the decaying embers of an old-fashioned fire-place\u2019 and \u2018quote at length\u2019 from \u2018Mortality.\u2019 He told friends that Knox\u2019s verses \u2018sounded to him as much like true poetry as anything he had ever heard.\u2019 Evidently he first made its acquaintance in New Salem but came to love it intensely after visiting southwestern Indiana during the 1844 presidential campaign. He described that trip as a visit to \u201cthe neighborhood in that State where I was raised, where my mother and only sister were buried, and from which I have been absent about fifteen years.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;Michael Burlingame,\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.com\/books?id=UZ_eXWNKRFMC&amp;dq=inner+words+of+abraham+lincoln&amp;source=gbs_navlinks_s\" target=\"_blank\">The Inner World of Abraham Lincoln<\/a>\u00a0<\/em>(Champaign: University of Illinois Press, 1997), 108.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>NOTE TO READERS<\/h3>\n<p>This page is under construction and will be developed further by students in the new \u201cUnderstanding Lincoln\u201d online course sponsored by the House Divided Project at Dickinson College and the Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History. To find out more about the course and to see some of our videotaped class sessions, including virtual field trips to Ford&#8217;s Theatre and Gettysburg, please visit our Livestream page at <a href=\"http:\/\/new.livestream.com\/gilderlehrman\/lincoln\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/new.livestream.com\/gilderlehrman\/lincoln<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">Searchable Text<\/span><\/h3>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">Tremont, April 18, 1846.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">Friend Johnston:\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">Your letter, written some six weeks since, was received in due course, and also the paper with the parody. It is true, as suggested it might be, that I have never seen Poe&#8217;s &#8220;Raven&#8221;; and I very well know that a parody is almost entirely dependent for its interest upon the reader&#8217;s acquaintance with the original. Still there is enough in the polecat, self-considered, to afford one several hearty laughs. I think four or five of the last stanzas are decidedly funny, particularly where Jeremiah &#8220;scrubbed and washed, and prayed and fasted.&#8221;<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">I have not your letter now before me; but, from memory, I think you ask me who is the author of the piece I sent you, and that you do so ask as to indicate a slight suspicion that I myself am the author. Beyond all question, I am not the author. I would give all I am worth, and go in debt, to be able to write so fine a piece as I think that is. Neither do I know who is the author. I met it in a straggling form in a newspaper last summer, and I remember to have seen it once before, about fifteen years ago, and this is all I know about it. The piece of poetry of my own which I alluded to, I was led to write under the following circumstances. In the fall of 1844, thinking I might aid some to carry the State of Indiana for Mr. Clay, I went into the neighborhood in that State in which I was raised, where my mother and only sister were buried, and from which I had been absent about fifteen years. That part of the country is, within itself, as unpoetical as any spot of the earth; but still, seeing it and its objects and inhabitants aroused feelings in me which were certainly poetry; though whether my expression of those feelings is poetry is quite another question. When I got to writing, the change of subjects divided the thing into four little divisions or cantos, the first only of which I send you now and may send the others hereafter.\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">Yours truly,<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">A. LINCOLN.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">My childhood&#8217;s home I see again, \u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">And sadden with the view;<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">And still, as memory crowds my brain,<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">There&#8217;s pleasure in it too.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">O Memory! thou midway world<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">&#8216;Twixt earth and paradise,<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">Where things decayed and loved ones lost<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">In dreamy shadows rise,<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">And, freed from all that&#8217;s earthly vile,<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">Seem hallowed, pure, and bright,<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">Like scenes in some enchanted isle<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">All bathed in liquid light.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">As dusky mountains please the eye<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">When twilight chases day;<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">As bugle-notes that, passing by,<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">In distance die away;<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">As leaving some grand waterfall,<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">We, lingering, list its roar&#8212;<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">So memory will hallow all<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">We&#8217;ve known, but know no more.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">Near twenty years have passed away<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">Since here I bid farewell<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">To woods and fields, and scenes of play,<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">And playmates loved so well.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">Where many were, but few remain<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">Of old familiar things;<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">But seeing them, to mind again<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">The lost and absent brings.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">The friends I left that parting day,<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">How changed, as time has sped!<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">Young childhood grown, strong manhood gray,<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">And half of all are dead.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">I hear the loved survivors tell<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">How nought from death could save,<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">Till every sound appears a knell,<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">And every spot a grave.<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">I range the fields with pensive tread,<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">And pace the hollow rooms,<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">And feel (companion of the dead)<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"color: #c0c0c0;\">I&#8217;m living in the tombs.<\/span><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Contributing Editors for this page include Todd Jansson Ranking #134 on the list of 150 Most Teachable Lincoln Documents Annotated Transcript &#8220;My childhood&#8217;s home I see again, \u00a0 And sadden with the view; And still, as memory crowds my brain, There&#8217;s pleasure in it too.&#8221; On This Date HD Daily Report, April 18, 1846 The [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10855],"tags":[10866,10881,6088,11663,11629,11669,10865],"class_list":["post-1112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-the-railsplitter","tag-antebellum","tag-autobiographical","tag-letter","tag-literary","tag-melancholy","tag-needs-close-reading","tag-private"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/lincoln\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1112","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/lincoln\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/lincoln\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/lincoln\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/lincoln\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1112"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/lincoln\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1112\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4564,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/lincoln\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1112\/revisions\/4564"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/lincoln\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1112"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/lincoln\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1112"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/lincoln\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1112"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}