{"id":670,"date":"2012-07-13T21:25:56","date_gmt":"2012-07-13T21:25:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/emancipation\/?p=670"},"modified":"2012-07-13T21:25:56","modified_gmt":"2012-07-13T21:25:56","slug":"congress-and-confiscation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/emancipation\/2012\/07\/13\/congress-and-confiscation\/","title":{"rendered":"Congress and Confiscation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The following men were key figures in the development of congressional confiscation policy, which emerged during the 37th Congress (1861-63) as the initial way that Republicans on Capitol Hill had hoped to emancipate slaves.\u00a0 The First Confiscation Act (August 6, 1861) allowed Union army officials to seize slaves employed by the Confederate army.\u00a0 The Second Confiscation Act (July 17, 1862) authorized the army to treat any slaves owned by Confederates as &#8220;captives of war&#8221; and specifically declared them to be &#8220;forever free&#8221; as punishment for treason.\u00a0 President Lincoln signed both acts but decided by autumn 1862 that he had to take over emancipation policy using his authority as Commander in Chief.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The following men were key figures in the development of congressional confiscation policy, which emerged during the 37th Congress (1861-63) as the initial way that Republicans on Capitol Hill had hoped to emancipate slaves.\u00a0 The First Confiscation Act (August 6, &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/emancipation\/2012\/07\/13\/congress-and-confiscation\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-670","post","type-post","status-publish","format-gallery","hentry","category-uncategorized","post_format-post-format-gallery"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/emancipation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/670","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/emancipation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/emancipation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/emancipation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/emancipation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=670"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/emancipation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/670\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":671,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/emancipation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/670\/revisions\/671"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/emancipation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=670"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/emancipation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=670"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/emancipation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=670"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}