{"id":167,"date":"2025-07-10T16:05:45","date_gmt":"2025-07-10T16:05:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/?p=167"},"modified":"2025-07-11T14:22:59","modified_gmt":"2025-07-11T14:22:59","slug":"tips-on-close-reading-essays","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/2025\/07\/10\/tips-on-close-reading-essays\/","title":{"rendered":"Tips on Close Reading Essays"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">While I was writing my <a href=\"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/2025\/06\/08\/abraham-lincolns-letter-to-george-robertson-1855\/\">close reading essay on Lincoln\u2019s letter to George Robertson<\/a>, I went through several drafts with Professor Pinsker to improve it. Here are a few small tips that I learned along the way, from getting started with ideas to working with citations.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_168\" style=\"width: 157px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/IMG_3374-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-168\" class=\"wp-image-168 \" src=\"http:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/IMG_3374-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"Girl writing at a computer\" width=\"147\" height=\"147\" srcset=\"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/IMG_3374-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/IMG_3374-88x88.jpg 88w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 147px) 100vw, 147px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-168\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hard at work!<\/p><\/div>\n<ol>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Times New Roman\" data-listid=\"1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335551671&quot;:1,&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559683&quot;:0,&quot;335559684&quot;:-1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0,46],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">One way to close read is to briefly draw in another document to compare the ideas and gain context. For me, this was somewhat easier; the Robertson letter was presented with two other letters that contained Lincoln\u2019s thoughts on the sectional crisis, so it was easy to track how his ideas evolved and changed based on who he was talking to. Think about all the documents that are a part of the curriculum and try to see where one might reflect or differ from another. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Times New Roman\" data-listid=\"1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335551671&quot;:1,&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559683&quot;:0,&quot;335559684&quot;:-1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0,46],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">For most history classes you will take in college, your professor will want you to use <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.dickinson.edu\/hist-117pinsker\/files\/2011\/08\/HANDOUT-How-to-Use-Footnotes2.pdf\">Chicago footnotes<\/a>. Although it is not required that you use them here, it could be useful to try them out now. Remember not to put a footnote in the middle of a sentence, and instead place it after the punctuation. Normally, you would use an actual footnote, but because WordPress doesn\u2019t have this option, place the number in brackets. Often, you will include an entire hyperlink in the citation. However, to make it appear less messy, try to just type out [WEB] and attach the link to this word.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:279,&quot;335559991&quot;:360}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-10-at-11.34.07.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-169 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-10-at-11.34.07-1024x123.png\" alt=\"Sample Chicago citation\" width=\"629\" height=\"76\" srcset=\"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-10-at-11.34.07-1024x123.png 1024w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-10-at-11.34.07-300x36.png 300w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-10-at-11.34.07-768x92.png 768w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-10-at-11.34.07-900x108.png 900w, https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/files\/2025\/07\/Screenshot-2025-07-10-at-11.34.07.png 1259w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 629px) 100vw, 629px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Times New Roman\" data-listid=\"1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335551671&quot;:1,&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559683&quot;:0,&quot;335559684&quot;:-1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0,46],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">For these essays, it isn\u2019t necessary to use ellipses for quotes unless you are omitting something from the middle. Make sure, however, that you don\u2019t change the meaning of the quote for your argument by cutting key information.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:279,&quot;335559991&quot;:360}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Times New Roman\" data-listid=\"1\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335551671&quot;:1,&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559683&quot;:0,&quot;335559684&quot;:-1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0,46],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">One of my main takeaways from writing this essay is to try to explain things succinctly. I often fall into the trap of thinking that for a college-level essay to be \u201csmart,\u201d it <\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">must <\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">use big words and long sentences. However, this sometimes ends up hiding your meaning.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Good luck writing!<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335551550&quot;:1,&quot;335551620&quot;:1,&quot;335559737&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:279}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>While I was writing my close reading essay on Lincoln\u2019s letter to George Robertson, I went through several drafts with Professor Pinsker to improve it. Here are a few small tips that I learned along the way, from getting started with ideas to working with citations.\u00a0 One way to close read is to briefly draw [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":203,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-167","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tutorials"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/203"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=167"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":220,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167\/revisions\/220"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=167"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=167"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/housedivided.dickinson.edu\/sites\/2025teagle\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}